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Table 1 Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of the population with CAP

From: Comparison of serological methods with PCR-based methods for the diagnosis of community-acquired pneumonia caused by atypical bacteria

Variables

Group 1 (n = 68)

Group 2 (n = 88)

Group 3 (n = 49)

Age in years, Median (Q1-Q3)

65 (41–76)

63 (40–76)

3 (1–7)

Males, n (%)

28 (41.2)

49 (55.7)

29 (59.2)

Received antibiotics in last 3 months, n (%)

19 (27.9)

10 (11.4)

9 (18.4)

Symptom duration, in days, Median (Q1-Q3)

7 (4–15)

6 (3–10)

4 (2–8)

Presence of comorbidities, n (%)

37 (54.4)

50 (56.8)

2 (4.1)

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

24 (35.3)

37 (42)

0

History of convulsions in the last month

0

3 (3.4)

2 (4.1)

Severe pneumoniaa, n (%)

15 (22.1)

26 (29.5)

1 (2.0)

Frequency of atypical bacteria, n (%)

M. pneumoniae

5 (10.9)

4 (5.2)

21 (43.8)

C. pneumoniae

3 (6.5)

9 (11.7)

6 (12.5)

L. pneumophila

3 (6.5)

2 (2.6)

5 (10.4)

Length of hospital stay, in days, Median (Q1-Q3)

6 (3–9)

7 (4–10)

4 (2–9)

In-hospital death, n (%)

0

8 (9.1)

0

  1. aIn children (group 3), this corresponds to the WHO classification of very severe pneumonia