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Table 4 Outcomes of acute subdural hematoma patients quadrichotomized on the basis of presence of concomitant contusion

From: Hemispheric differences in the surgical outcomes of patients with traumatic acute subdural hematoma

 

Left ASDH w/ contusion

Right ASDH w/ contusion

p-value

Left ASDH w/ contusion

Right ASDH w/ contusion

p-value

(n = 14)

(n = 16)

(n = 19)

(n = 12)

Age

69.2 ± 12.9

59.7 ± 19.9

0.16

63.0 ± 19.4

70.7 ± 14.5

0.20

Preoperative GCS score

6.8 ± 3.3

5.8 ± 2.7

0.40

7.6 ± 4.8

8.4 ± 4.6

0.32

Volume of contusional ICH (mL)

14.7 ± 9.2

19.6 ± 21.0

0.43

N/A

N/A

N/A

Locations of contusional ICH

F12, T3

F13, T4, others 2

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Concomitant ICH removal

2 (14%)

3 (19%)

1.00

N/A

N/A

N/A

Craniotomy: Craniectomy

1:13

0:16

1.00

10:9

7:5

0.95

Intractable brain swelling

10 (71%)

4 (25%)

0.03*

5 (26%)

2 (17%)

0.68

90-day mortality

11 (79%)

4 (25%)

0.009**

6 (32%)

4 (33%)

0.77

  1. *,**Statistically significant.
  2. 1 patient in left ASDH group and 2 patients in right ASDH group had multiple lobar contusions.
  3. ASDH: acute subdural hematoma; ICH: intracerebral hemorrhage; F: frontal lobe; GCS: Glasgow Coma Scale; N/A: not applicable; w/: with; w/o: without.