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Table 1 Effect of intrauterine E. coli inoculation on preterm delivery.

From: Failure of E. coli bacteria to induce preterm delivery in the rat

Treatment

Number of E. coli organisms

Number of animals

Preterm delivery rate (%)

Trans-cervical infusion

Control

N/A

16

0

Killed E. coli

0.2 – 8 × 1010

14

0

Live E. coli

1 – 4 × 108

8

0

Infusion at laparotomy

Control

N/A

1

0

Live E. coli

2–7 × 108

5

0

  1. 'Preterm' was defined as 48 hours after surgery, however some animals were observed for longer periods, up to term (see text).